Best Hair Fall Treatments in India Explained | Medical, Advanced & Surgical Options

What Is Hair Fall?

Hair fall (alopecia) is the abnormal shedding or thinning of scalp hair beyond the physiological range of 50–100 strands/day. In India, the most common causes include genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiency, stress, and inflammatory scalp disorders.

What To Do When You First Notice Hair Fall?

Noticing increased hair fall can be concerning, but early and informed action makes a significant difference. Hair fall is often the first visible sign of an underlying issue, and responding correctly at this stage helps prevent long-term thinning.

The steps below explain what you should do once hair fall becomes noticeable, and why each step matters:

• Observe the Pattern and Duration: Mild daily shedding is normal, but hair fall that continues for more than 6–8 weeks, increases suddenly, or is accompanied by visible thinning or scalp exposure may indicate an underlying problem that needs attention.
• Avoid Trial-and-Error Remedies: Home remedies, oils, and random over-the-counter products may improve hair feel temporarily but often do not treat the cause of hair fall. Delaying proper care can allow hair loss to progress further.
• Seek Early Dermatologist Consultation: A dermatologist can identify whether hair fall is related to genetics, stress, nutritional deficiencies, hormonal changes, or scalp inflammation, ensuring the treatment targets the correct cause.
• Act Early to Preserve Follicle Health: Hair follicles are easier to protect than restore. Early diagnosis and timely treatment help slow progression, preserve existing hair, and reduce the need for advanced interventions later.

Hair Growth Cycle

The hair growth cycle is a repeating biological process that determines how hair grows, sheds, and regrows. Understanding this cycle explains why hair fall treatments take time and why results appear in phases rather than instantly. Each hair follicle on the scalp functions independently and moves through the following stages:

Anagen (Growth Phase)

This is the active growth phase, during which hair cells rapidly divide and the hair shaft lengthens. About 85–90% of scalp hair is in anagen at any time. The phase lasts 2–6 years and largely determines hair length, thickness, and density.

Catagen (Transition Phase)

Catagen is a short regression phase lasting 2–3 weeks. Hair growth stops, the follicle shrinks, and detaches from its blood supply. Only ~1% of hairs are in this phase at any moment.

Telogen (Resting Phase)

During telogen, the hair follicle rests for 2–4 months. Around 10–15% of hairs are typically in this stage. At the end of telogen, the old hair is released to make way for new growth.

Exogen (Shedding Phase)

Exogen is the shedding of the old hair shaft, which is normal and usually accounts for 50–100 hairs per day. Excessive shedding occurs when too many follicles enter telogen/exogen simultaneously (e.g., stress, illness, deficiency).

How Hair Fall Treatment Works?

Hair fall treatments work by reducing follicular miniaturisation, improving scalp vascularity, correcting deficiencies, and stimulating dormant hair follicles. Medical treatments slow progression, while advanced therapies promote regrowth and density restoration.

Who Should Consider Hair Fall Treatment?

Hair fall treatment should be considered by individuals experiencing persistent or excessive hair shedding lasting more than 6–8 weeks, visible thinning, or reduced hair volume. It is especially recommended for those with genetic hair loss (androgenetic alopecia), post-stress or post-illness hair fall, hormonal changes such as postpartum shedding, or sudden patchy hair loss that may indicate autoimmune conditions. People who do not see improvement with home remedies or over-the-counter products, as well as those planning advanced therapies or hair transplantation, benefit from early dermatologist-led evaluation, as timely treatment helps preserve follicles and improves long-term outcomes.

Treatment Options for Hair Fall in India

1. Medical & Topical Treatments

Minoxidil

Minoxidil works by increasing blood flow to the hair follicles and prolonging the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle. It helps enlarge miniaturised follicles, allowing them to produce thicker and longer hair shafts over time. Minoxidil primarily supports regrowth and slows further thinning, but does not address hormonal causes.

Indicated for: Androgenetic alopecia, early thinning

Results: Visible improvement in 3–4 months

Note: Requires continuous use to maintain results

Finasteride

Finasteride works by blocking the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the hormone responsible for follicle shrinkage in male pattern hair loss. By reducing scalp DHT levels, it helps preserve existing hair and slow disease progression, particularly in the crown and mid-scalp.

Indicated for: Male androgenetic alopecia

Effect: Slows progression and preserves existing hair

Note: Medical oversight required due to hormonal action

Other Medications

Depending on the cause, dermatologists may prescribe anti-androgens, oral minoxidil, nutritional supplements, or antifungal agents. These address systemic triggers such as inflammation, deficiency, or hormonal imbalance.

Topical Corticosteroids / Immunotherapy

These treatments work by suppressing autoimmune or inflammatory activity around hair follicles, particularly in conditions like alopecia areata. By reducing immune-mediated follicle attack, they allow hair follicles to resume normal growth activity.

Examples: Corticosteroid lotions, contact immunotherapy

Outcome: Variable, condition-dependent

2. Non-Surgical Therapies (In-Clinic)

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) works by delivering high concentrations of natural growth factors derived from the patient’s own blood directly to weakened hair follicles. These growth factors stimulate follicular repair, improve scalp blood circulation, and strengthen existing hair follicles. By enhancing the follicular environment, PRP helps reduce hair fall and improve hair thickness and density, particularly in early to moderate hair thinning.

Best for: Early to moderate hair thinning

Sessions: Multiple sessions at monthly intervals

Outcome: Reduced shedding, improved density

QR678 Treatment

QR678 works by delivering a targeted combination of growth factor–mimicking peptides that stimulate weakened hair follicles at a cellular level. These peptides help counter follicle miniaturisation, improve follicle signalling, and strengthen existing hair strands without affecting hormones. By improving the scalp’s biological environment, QR678 helps reduce hair fall and gradually improve hair density.

Indicated for: Male and female pattern hair loss

Advantage: Non-hormonal, targeted action

Results: Progressive density improvement

Exosomes Hair Treatment

Exosomes hair treatment works by restoring cell-to-cell communication within hair follicles, which is essential for normal hair growth. Exosomes deliver bioactive signals that activate follicular stem cells, reduce inflammation, and improve blood supply, allowing dormant follicles to re-enter the growth (anagen) phase. By countering follicle miniaturisation and strengthening follicle function, exosome therapy supports thicker, healthier hair growth, particularly in advanced or treatment-resistant hair loss.

Use case: Advanced or resistant hair loss

Benefit: High regenerative potential

Status: Emerging regenerative dermatology treatment

PDO Hair Threads

PDO hair threads work by creating controlled stimulation within the scalp, which triggers collagen production and improves blood circulation around hair follicles. This enhanced scalp support helps strengthen follicle anchoring and improve nutrient delivery to existing hair. By improving the follicular microenvironment, PDO threads help reduce hair thinning and support better hair density, especially in cases of diffuse hair loss.

Best suited for: Diffuse thinning

Key benefit: Improves scalp support structure

Stem Cell Therapy

Stem cell therapy uses adipose- or follicle-derived regenerative cells to activate dormant follicles and repair the follicular microenvironment.

Indication: Progressive or advanced hair loss

Mechanism: Cellular regeneration

Availability: Limited, specialist centres only

Mesotherapy

Mesotherapy delivers a cocktail of vitamins, amino acids, and growth stimulants directly into the scalp via micro-injections to nourish follicles.

Role: Adjunctive therapy

Outcome: Improved hair quality and reduced breakage

Microneedling (Derma Rolling)

Microneedling creates controlled microchannels in the scalp, enhancing topical drug absorption and triggering wound-healing growth pathways.

Often combined with: Minoxidil or PRP

Benefit: Improved treatment responsiveness

GFC Hair Treatment (Growth Factor Concentrate)

GFC hair treatment works by delivering a highly concentrated and purified mix of natural growth factors derived from the patient’s own blood to weakened hair follicles. These growth factors stimulate follicle repair, improve scalp blood circulation, and strengthen existing hair follicles, creating a healthier environment for hair growth without additives or hormones.

Best suited for: Early to moderate hair thinning, stress-related hair fall, and individuals seeking a non-hormonal option

Key benefit: Reduces hair fall and improves hair thickness and density with good safety and tolerability

3. Surgical Options (Hair Transplant)

FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)

FUE works by relocating healthy, genetically resistant hair follicles from donor areas to regions affected by hair loss. These transplanted follicles retain their resistance to hair loss hormones, allowing them to produce permanent, natural-looking hair in thinning or bald areas. FUE helps restore hair density and scalp coverage with long-term stability when hair loss is appropriately stabilised.

Advantages: Minimal scarring, faster recovery

Indicated for: Stable hair loss patterns

FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation)

FUT restores hair by transferring a larger number of hair follicles from donor regions to bald areas in a single session. The transplanted follicles maintain their genetic characteristics, enabling permanent hair growth in recipient areas. FUT is particularly useful when extensive coverage is required due to advanced hair loss.

Used when: Large graft numbers are required

DHI (Direct Hair Implantation)

DHI works by precisely placing individual hair follicles into thinning areas with controlled depth, direction, and angle. This precision improves follicle survival and natural hair alignment, especially in aesthetic zones such as the hairline. DHI helps achieve denser, more refined results with long-term permanence.

Benefit: Higher graft survival, enhanced precision and density control

Ideal for: Hairline design and aesthetic refinement

4. Lifestyle Changes

Lifestyle changes play an important supportive role in managing hair fall by reducing internal triggers that weaken hair follicles. While lifestyle correction alone may not reverse clinical hair loss, it improves treatment response and helps maintain long-term results.

Addressing the lifestyle factors below helps improve scalp health and allows medical hair fall treatments to work more effectively:

Lifestyle changes do not replace medical hair fall treatment but strengthen treatment outcomes by improving scalp health, follicle resilience, and overall biological balance.

Hair Fall Treatment Procedure

Hair fall treatment in India follows a structured, dermatologist-led clinical pathway to ensure diagnosis-based and evidence-driven outcomes.

1. Clinical Assessment & Diagnosis

The process begins with a detailed medical history, scalp examination, and trichoscopy to assess hair density, follicle miniaturisation, scalp inflammation, and hair shaft abnormalities. Blood tests may be advised to identify iron deficiency, thyroid disorders, vitamin deficiencies, or hormonal imbalance.

2. Hair Loss Classification

Hair loss is categorised into conditions such as androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium, alopecia areata, or scarring alopecia, as treatment effectiveness depends on the underlying pathology.

3. Personalised Treatment Planning

Based on diagnosis and severity, a customised treatment plan is designed using medical treatments, in-clinic procedures, or surgery. Combination therapy is commonly recommended for optimal follicular response.

4. Treatment Execution & Monitoring

Treatments are administered in phases, with periodic follow-ups every 8–12 weeks to monitor shedding control, regrowth response, and scalp health using repeat trichoscopy.

5. Maintenance & Long-Term Care

Hair fall treatment requires maintenance therapy to sustain follicular activity and prevent relapse, especially in genetic hair loss.

Benefits of Professional Hair Fall Treatment

Professional hair fall treatment offers medical accuracy, predictable outcomes, and long-term follicle preservation, which cannot be achieved through self-medication or cosmetic solutions alone. Dermatologist-led care focuses on treating the cause, not just the symptom. Below are the key benefits of professional hair fall treatment, explained in detail to highlight how medically supervised care improves outcomes at every stage of hair loss:

1. Accurate Diagnosis & Cause-Specific Treatment: Hair fall has multiple causes, including genetic sensitivity to DHT, hormonal imbalance, nutritional deficiency, autoimmune inflammation, and stress-related shedding. Professional evaluation ensures the treatment targets the exact pathology, preventing ineffective or unnecessary therapies.
2. Slows or Stops Progressive Hair Loss: Early medical intervention can halt follicular miniaturisation, especially in androgenetic alopecia. By controlling disease progression, professional treatment helps retain existing hair, which is easier and more reliable than restoring lost follicles later.
3. Reactivates Dormant Hair Follicles: Advanced in-clinic therapies such as PRP, growth factor injections, microneedling, and regenerative treatments stimulate inactive follicles, supporting new hair growth and improved follicle strength.
4. Improves Hair Density, Thickness & Quality: Clinically guided treatments enhance hair shaft diameter, density, and scalp coverage, leading to visibly healthier, fuller-looking hair over time rather than temporary cosmetic volume.
5. Prevents Irreversible Follicle Damage: Untreated or poorly managed hair loss can lead to permanent follicle shutdown, making non-surgical treatments ineffective. Professional care preserves follicle viability and keeps future treatment options open, including regenerative or surgical solutions.
6. Safer, Evidence-Based Treatment Protocols: Medical supervision ensures therapies are scientifically validated, appropriately dosed, and safely combined. This reduces the risk of side effects, scalp damage, or long-term complications associated with unverified treatments.
7. Customised Combination Therapy: Most patients benefit from a combination approach, such as medical therapy plus injectables or device-based treatments. Dermatologists design treatment plan that adapt over time based on response, ensuring optimal results at each stage.
8. Measurable, Monitored Outcomes: Progress is tracked using clinical photography and trichoscopy, allowing objective assessment of hair regrowth, density improvement, and treatment effectiveness—something not possible with self-treatment.
9. Long-Term Hair Health & Maintenance Planning: Professional hair fall treatment includes maintenance strategies to sustain results, reduce relapse, and support ongoing scalp health, especially in chronic or genetic hair loss conditions.
10. Higher Patient Satisfaction & Predictable Results: When hair loss is managed early and scientifically, patients experience greater confidence, visible improvement, and realistic expectations, resulting in higher long-term satisfaction.

Results Timeline

Hair fall treatment results appear gradually and follow the natural hair growth cycle. Most patients first notice a reduction in excessive hair shedding within 4–6 weeks as follicle activity stabilises. Visible regrowth typically begins by 3–4 months, with fine new hairs appearing in thinning areas. By 6–9 months, hair density, thickness, and overall scalp coverage improve significantly as new hair matures. Around 12 months, hair loss usually stabilises, and maximum non-surgical results are achieved, after which maintenance therapy is required to preserve outcomes. Results vary based on the underlying hair loss condition, severity, treatment type, and adherence to dermatologist-guided protocols.

Safety & Medical Oversight

Hair fall treatments are safe when prescribed by qualified dermatologists. Side effects are usually mild and temporary when evidence-based protocols are followed. Self-medication and unverified treatments increase the risk of ineffective results and scalp damage.

Cost of Hair Fall Treatment in India

The cost of hair fall treatment in India typically ranges from INR 2,000 per month for medical therapies to INR 45,000 or more for advanced procedures such as hair transplantation.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Hair Fall Treatment in India

The cost of hair fall treatment in India varies significantly because hair loss is not a one-size-fits-all condition. Pricing is influenced by multiple medical and procedural factors mentioned below:

• Type and Severity of Hair Loss: Different conditions—such as androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium, or alopecia areata—require different treatment intensities. Advanced or long-standing hair loss often needs combination or procedural therapies, increasing overall cost.
• Treatment Modality Chosen: Medical therapies are generally lower-cost and ongoing, while in-clinic injectables, regenerative treatments, or hair transplantation involve higher upfront expenses due to technology, expertise, and infrastructure.
• Number of Sessions Required: Most non-surgical treatments require multiple sessions over several months. The total cost depends on how many sittings are needed to achieve and maintain results.
• Technology and Products Used: Advanced techniques, proprietary formulations, or regenerative therapies use specialised equipment and biologically active materials, which directly impacts pricing.
• Clinic Expertise and Dermatologist Experience: Treatment performed under experienced dermatologists, with proper diagnosis and monitoring, may cost more but offers higher safety, accuracy, and predictable outcomes.
• Geographic Location: Costs can vary between cities and regions based on operational expenses, demand, and availability of advanced treatments.

Takeaway

Hair fall is a progressive medical condition, and outcomes depend heavily on how early and accurately it is treated. With the right diagnosis and dermatologist-performed treatments, hair loss can be slowed, stabilised, and in many cases visibly improved. Delaying treatment often reduces the number of viable follicles, limiting future results—even with advanced therapies.

If you are experiencing persistent hair fall, thinning, or scalp visibility, a personalised consultation at Oliva Clinics is the right first step. With experienced dermatologists and clinics across major Indian cities such as Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Kochi, Vizag, Ahmedabad, Ludhiana and Vijayawada, Oliva offers evidence-based hair fall treatments tailored to your hair loss type, stage, and goals.

Book a consultation at your nearest Oliva Clinic to get a clear diagnosis, a customised treatment plan, and realistic expectations—before hair fall becomes harder to reverse.